Students’ Perceptions of the Integration of Local Cultural Values in Higher Education: A Quantitative Study in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Destriani Destriani, Indrawati Indrawati, Indaryanti Indaryanti, Deskoni Deskoni, Mulyadi Eko Purnomo

Abstract


The integration of local cultural values in higher education has gained increasing attention as a strategy to strengthen students’ character and cultural identity in the context of globalization. However, empirical evidence on how students perceive and engage with such integration remains limited, particularly in Indonesian higher education. This study aims to examine students’ understanding, participation, and perceived influence of local cultural values on character development.This research employed a quantitative correlational survey design involving 271 undergraduate students from two universities in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire with a 4-point Likert scale. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze students’ perceptions, while Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to examine relationships among variables.The findings indicate that students demonstrate a high level of understanding and positive perceptions of local cultural values integrated into the learning process. Participation in culture-based activities is also relatively high, although some variability exists. Furthermore, students perceive local cultural values as highly relevant to character formation and daily behavior. Correlation analysis reveals significant positive relationships between understanding, participation, and character development, suggesting that greater engagement with cultural values is associated with stronger character outcomes.In conclusion, the integration of local cultural values in higher education contributes positively to both cognitive and behavioral aspects of student development. However, enhancing institutional support and expanding cultural programs are necessary to optimize implementation. These findings highlight the importance of culturally responsive education in fostering well-rounded and culturally grounded graduates.

Keywords


ethnopedagogy; character education; higher education; cultural integration; students’ perceptions

References


Abduh, A., Rosmaladewi, & Andrew, M. (2023). Multicultural Education Implementation Strategies: Insights from Bilingual Educators. International Journal of Language Education, 7(2), 343–353. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v7i2.48498

Banks, J. A. (2009). Diversity and citizenship education in multicultural nations∗. Multicultural Education Review, 1(1), 1–28.

Berkowitz, M. W., & Bier, M. C. (2004). Based character education. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 591(1), 72–85.

Dabamona, S. A., Cater, C., Cave, J., & Low, T. (2021). Cultural identity through an educational school trip: Voices of native Papuan students. Tourism Management Perspectives, 38, 100807. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2021.100807

Fitrah, H., Hamsidar, H. S., & Sonata, E. (2026). The Development of School Culture Based on Local Cultural Values in Elementary Schools of Central Aceh Regency. Academy of Education Journal, 17(1), 38–46.

Gandana, G., Aprily, N. M., Loita, A., Fauzi, R. A., Arifah, C., & Arosyidah, R. (2023). The Role of Digital Media in the Ethnopedagogic Framework as an Effort to Optimize the Achievement of the Quality of Future Early Childhood Education. Journal of Elementaria Edukasia, 6(4), 2117–2125. https://doi.org/10.31949/jee.v6i4.7778

Hanifah, U., & Sulaiman, R. (2025). Technological Knowledge, Pedagogy, and Content in Mathematics Education: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Education and Learning, 19(1), 579–586. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v19i1.21816

Indriani, A., Juanda, & Agussalim AJ, A. (2023). Environmental Care in the Pandava Character of the Mahabrata Story: A Study of Literary Ecology. Lingua Etitis: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.30605/25409190.553

Lickona, T. (1991). Educating for Character, How Our Schools Can Teach Respect and Responsibility. Bantam Books.

Liwa, M., Purnawadi, I., Ryan, H., & Faisal, A. (2020). Etnopedagogi. Sanabil. http://www.sanabil.web.id

Mezirow, J. (2008). An overview on transformative learning. Lifelong Learning, 40–54.

Owens, A., Zeek, H., & Oye, E. (2024). The Role of Cultural Identity in Shaping Educational Experiences.

Passey, D., Leahy, D., Williams, L., Holvikivi, J., & Ruohonen, M. (2022). Digital Transformation of Education and Learning - Past, Present, and Future (Vol. 642). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97986-7

Rahmawati, I. (2025). Integrating Local Cultural Values in Character Education: An Integrative Literature Review within the Indonesian Educational Context. PERFECT EDUCATION FAIRY, 3(4), 145–155. https://doi.org/10.56442/pef.v3i4.1261

Rintia, R., Wilodati, W., & Maftuh, B. (2025). Contextual Multicultural Education: Exploring Local Values in Multiethnic Societies. Edueksos: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Ekonomi, 14(02).

Safitri, S., & Alian. (2021). Textbook of Local Wisdom in South Sumatra Region. Bening Media Publishing. http://www.bening-mediapublishing.com

Sunra, L., & Dollah, S. (2026). A Literature Review on Integrating Local Cultural Values into Curriculum Development. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 14(1), 362–371.

Yusuf, I. A. W., Habibie, D., Basith, F. A., & Sarbini, A. (2025). Integrating Local Cultural Values in Character Formation and Academic Achievement. Jurnal Ilmiah Iqra’, 19(1), 28–39.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v18i2.8594

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Destriani Destriani, Indrawati Indrawati, Indaryanti Indaryanti, Deskoni Deskoni, Mulyadi Eko Purnomo

Al-Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Abstracted/Indexed by:

    

 


 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.