Evaluating Integrated Social Studies Learning Programs in Indonesian Middle Schools: An Application of the Stufflebeam Model

Nana Suraiya, Yusrizal Yusrizal, M.Shabri Abdul Majid, Deny Setiawan, Amiruddin Hasan, Ika Apriani Fata

Abstract


Many studies have been conducted to evaluate the nonintegrated approach. Each model claimed to have certain advantages, but the current research used a combined social science learning model called Stufflebeam's CIPP (context, input, process, and product) model, which included input, process, and product components due its comprehensiveness in assessment and students’ interest based. The assessment model appropriate for Integrated Social Studies learning programs in public middle schools because it could fulfil pedagogical aspects for students in schools.  The research group included respondents from eight public middle schools, as well as school administrators, 16 instructors, and 350 pupils. Documentation, questionnaires, and tests are examples of data gathering methods. Content validity is tested using expert opinion, construct validity is tested using a limited test and evaluated using Product Moment correlation, and reliability is tested using Cronbach Alpha. The SPSS software is used to perform data analysis methods such as descriptive statistics. 20. The development of a combined social study learning program evaluation model for public middle schools yielded outstanding assessment criteria. The quality of integrated social studies learning inputs includes: teachers’ competence, students’ motivation, and infrastructure, which are all very good categories; the quality of integrated social studies learning processes, which include initial activities, core activities, and closing activities, which are all excellent categories; and product quality (results) integrated social studies learning includes: attitude competencies, knowledge, and skills.

Keywords


Integrated approach; Middle school; Social studies; Stuffflebeam model

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al-Shanawani, H. M. (2019). Evaluation of self-learning curriculum for kindergarten using Stufflebeam’s CIPP Model. SAGE Open, 9(1), 2158244018822380. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244018822380

Anjomshoa, L., & Sadighi, F. (2015). The importance of motivation in second language acquisition. International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (IJSELL), 3(2), 126-137.

Aslan, M., & Uygun, N. (2019). Evaluation of Preschool Curriculum by Stufflebeam's Context, Input, Process and Product (CIPP) Evaluation Model. Education & Science/Egitim ve Bilim, 44(200). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15390/EB.2019.7717

Aziz, S., Mahmood, M., & Rehman, Z. (2018). Implementation of CIPP Model for Quality Evaluation at School Level: A Case Study. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 5(1), 189-206. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22555/joeed.v5i1.1553

Basaran, M., Dursun, B., Gur Dortok, H. D., & Yilmaz, G. (2021). Evaluation of Preschool Education Program According to CIPP Model. Pedagogical Research, 6(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/9701

Bukit, A. V., Bastari, A., & Putra, G. E. (2019). Evaluation of learning programs in Indonesian Naval Technology College with the context, input, process, and product (CIPP) model. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 14(20), 3823-3827. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.ripublication.com/ijaer19/ijaerv14n20_02.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwi4y8LintD4AhWUhuYKHb-PBV4QFnoECA8QAQ&usg=AOvVaw3tI9gMDDk0KogKJ9KOqZJ-

Cholisin. (2006). Pengembangan Kurikulum Inti Program Studi PKN: Perspektif PKn sebagai Disiplin Ilmu dan PKn Persekolahan. Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan. 3 (1): 1-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/civics.v3i1.5734

Dalimunthe, M. B., Nugrahadi, E. W., Fitrawaty, F., & Dalimunthe, R. Z. (2019, December). Evaluation of Teacher Professional Training Program with Contextual, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) Models. In International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities (pp. 168-174). RedWhite Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.326/hum0213

Darma, I. K. (2019). The effectiveness of teaching program of CIPP evaluation model: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Bali. International research journal of engineering, IT & scientific research, 5(3), 236-254. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21744/irjeis.v5n3.619

Ellis, F., (1998). Household Strategies and Rural Livelihood Diversification. The Journal of Development Studies. 35 (1), 1-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389808422553

Fata, I. A., Nur, L. M., & Alya, A. R. (2023). Examining Students’ Perceptions of Indonesian High School Students on the Use of TikTok in Learning English. Vision: Journal for Language and Foreign Language Learning, 12(1), 17-32.

Fitzpatrick, D.A., O’Brien, J., Moran, C., Hasin, N., Kenny, E., Cormican, P., Gates, A., Morris, D.W. & Jones, G.W. (2011). Assessment of Inactiating Stop Codon Mutations in Forty Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Straiins: Implications for [PSI+] Prion- Mediated Phenotyoes. PLoS ONE. 6 (12). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0028684

Glewwe, P., Siameh, C., Sun, B., & Wisniewski, S. (2021). School resources and educational outcomes in developing countries. The Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Education, 218-252.

Irrubai, M. L. (2020). The Urgency of Humanities and Social Studies in Indonesian Education (Responding to Humanities Twilight in Japan). Jurnal Tatsqif, 18(2), 183-206.

Jacobson, S. K., Seavey, J. R., & Mueller, R. C. (2016). Integrated science and art education for creative climate change communication. Ecology and Society, 21(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-08626-210330

Kaufman, R. & Thomas, S. (1980). Evaluation Without Fear. New York: New Viewpoints, a Division of Franklin Watts.

Kavgaoglu, D., & Alci, B. (2016). Application of Context Input Process and Product Model in Curriculum Evaluation: Case Study of a Call Centre. Educational Research and Reviews, 11(17), 1659-1669. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5897/ERR2016.2911

Kuntnick, P., Fung, D.C.L., Mok, I.A.C., Leung, F.K.S., Li, J.C.H., Lee, B.P.Y., & Lai, V.K.W. (2017). Implementing Effective Group Work for Mathematical Achievement in Primary School Classrooms in Hong Kong. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education. 15 (3): 957-978. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-016-9729-7

Lee, J., Lee, J., & Jung, I. Y. (2020). An integrated humanities–social sciences course in health sciences education: Proposed design, effectiveness, and associated factors. BMC medical education, 20(1), 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02022-7

Mardapi, D. (2000). Evaluasi Pendidikan. Konverensi Pendidikan Nasional. 3(2), 19-23.

Mbato, C. L. (2019). Indonesian EFL learners’ critical thinking in reading: Bridging the gap between declarative, procedural and conditional knowledge. Humaniora, 31(1), 92-101.

Miller, J.P. & Seller, w. (1985). Curriculum: Perspectives and Practice. New York: Logman.

Mulyasa, H.E. (2013). Pengembangan dan Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Bandung: Rosda.

Muslem, A., Sahardin, R., Heriansyah, H., Fata, I. A., Djalaluddin, Y., & Hankinson, E. (2022). YouTube teaching materials with peer support to improve students' mastery of subject content learning. Studies in English Language and Education, 9(2), 651-666.

Rahmawati, Y., Ridwan, A., Cahyana, U., & Wuryaningsih, T. (2020). The integration of ethnopedagogy in science learning to improve student engagement and cultural awareness. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(2), 662-671. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080239

Rahmawati, E. N., & Astuti, D. P. (2020). Development of e-handout assisted by PhET simulation with problem based learning (PBL) model about momentum conservation law and collision to train students’ conceptual understanding. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1440, No. 1, p. 012048). IOP Publishing.

Rama, A., Ambiyar, A., Rizal, F., Jalinus, N., Waskito, W., & Ema, R. (2023). Konsep model evaluasi context, input, process dan product (CIPP) (Concept of context, input, process and product evaluation models (CIPP)). JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia), 8 (1), 82 – 86.

Rooholamini, A., Amini, M., Bazrafkan, L., Dehghani, M. R., Esmaeilzadeh, Z., Nabeiei, P., & Kojuri, J. (2017). Program evaluation of an integrated basic science medical curriculum in Shiraz Medical School, using CIPP evaluation model. Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism, 5(3), 148. DOI: Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5522906/#__ffn_sectitle

Roth, T., Conradty, C., & Bogner, F. X. (2022). The relevance of school self-concept and creativity for CLIL outreach learning. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 73, 101153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2022.101153

Rudiardi, M., Setiawan, D., & Hasan, I. (2022). Social Sciences Learning Model Based on Local Character of Aceh. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 10514-10526.

Samanta, A., Eanes, F. R., Wickerham, B., Fales, M., Bulla, B. R., & Prokopy, L. S. (2020). Communication, partnerships, and the role of social science: conservation delivery in a brave new world. Society & Natural Resources, 33(7), 914-926. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2019.1695990

Schumm, M.F. & Bogner, F.X. (2016). How Environmental Attitudes Interact with Cognitive Learning in a Science Lesson Module. Education Research International. 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/6136527

Semma, A. B., Ali, M., & Helmy, M. I. (2024). Multi-dimensional challenges in the Indonesian social science information technology-based learning: A systematic literature review. Heliyon.

Singh, K. (2004). Impact of HR Practices on Perceived Firm Performance in India. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources. 42 (3): 301-317. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1038411104048170

Simamora, B. (2021). Toward a general theory of consumer motivation: A critical review. Technium Soc. Sci. J., 18, 418.

Siska, Y. (2016). Konsep Dasar IPS. Yogyakarta: Garudhawaca.

Sopha, S., & Nanni, A. (2019). The cipp model: Applications in language program evaluation. Journal of Asia TEFL, 16(4), 1360.

Stufflebeam, D.L. & Zhang, G. (1993). The CIPP Evaluation Model: How to Evaluate For Improvement and Accountability. New York: The Guilford Press.

Sukmayadi, V., & Yahya, A. H. (2020). Indonesian education landscape and the 21st century challenges. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 11(4), 219-234.

Sumadi, T. (2020). Artikel 11: The importance of social competences. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(5), 1991-1996. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080536

Suraiya, N., Yusrizal, M., & Majid, D. S. (2020). The Evaluation Model of Integrated Social Sciences Learning Program. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(11B), 5779-5789. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.082212

Tikhonova, N. V., Ilduganova, G. M., & Lukina, M. S. (2018). Implemented teaching methods based on interactive learning process in order to increase the ability of learning foreign language. The Journal of Social Sciences Research, 473-478. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.spi5.473.478

Toosi, M., Modarres, M., Amini, M., & Geranmayeh, M. (2021). Context, Input, Process, and Product Evaluation Model in medical education: A systematic review. Journal of education and health promotion, 10(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1115_20

Ulum, Ö. G. (2016). Evaluation of English as a Foreign Language Program--Using CIPP (Context, Input, Process and Product) Model. Online Submission, 1(2), 114-137. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.203077

Weiss, C.H. (1972). Evaluation Research: Methods of Assessing Program Effectiveness. Amerika Serikat: Prentice-Hall.

Widoyoko, S.E.P. (2013). Optimalisasi Peran Guru dalam Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan. 22 (2): 177-186.

Witarsa, & Muhammad, S. (2023). Critical thinking as a necessity for social science students capacity development: How it can be strengthened through project based learning at university. In Frontiers in Education (Vol. 7, p. 983292). Frontiers Media SA.

Young Lee, S., Shin, J. S., & Lee, S. H. (2019). How to execute Context, Input, Process, and Product evaluation model in medical health education. Journal of educational evaluation for health professions, 16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3352/jeehp.2019.16.40

Zamroni. (2001). Paradigma Pendidikan Masa Depan. Yogyakarta: Biograf Publishing.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i2.5253

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Nana Suraiya, Yusrizal Yusrizal, M.Shabri Abdul Majid, Deny Setiawan, Amiruddin Hasan, Ika Apriani Fata

Al-Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Abstracted/Indexed by:

    

 


 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.